Re: Tips on hitting FG

Tue Aug 28, 2012 3:05 pm

It really does sound like your mash thermometer is off a bit causing you to mash lower than you actually think you are. With a 157F mash temp (even on a standard ordinary bitter recipe) you shouldn't be finishing as low as 1.004. If you don't have anyone you can trust to calibrate your thermometer with, then here is a way around it which I have used in the past.

Try brewing a solid known recipe (ie from Jamil's Brewing Classic Styles) and using the mash temp in the recipe. If your FG finishes too high or too low than you can try making adjustments on your next batch using that information to help you get closer to your actual thermometer temperature. For instance, if you are brewing Jamils IPA and finish at 1.005 when his recipe calls for a 1.012 and you mashed at 149F like he calls for in the book, then you know that you should try mashing higher next time to hit a 149F mash rest. For the next time you try that recipe or even when you try mashing at 149F again, you may need to actually try a 154F rest instead and see where you end up. If you brew the same recipe a few times in a row you can quickly dial in your difference in mash temps using your thermometer and then you will know (more or less) how many degrees high or low your thermometer is running.

Hope that wasn't too confusing. Obviously when brewing these known recipes you need to practice proper pitching rates, aeration, and yeast/fermentation management to be as accurate as possible.
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Re: Tips on hitting FG

Tue Aug 28, 2012 4:43 pm

brewinhard wrote:It really does sound like your mash thermometer is off a bit causing you to mash lower than you actually think you are. If you don't have anyone you can trust to calibrate your thermometer with, then here is a way around it which I have used in the past.


Boil water, stick your thermometer in. If it isn't reading 212F, your thermometer is screwy...
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Re: Tips on hitting FG

Tue Aug 28, 2012 6:22 pm

If you are at high altitude, you may need to shoot for a different temperature.
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Re: Tips on hitting FG

Tue Aug 28, 2012 6:26 pm

Not a lot of high altitude here in Ohio...
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Re: Tips on hitting FG

Wed Aug 29, 2012 1:09 pm

Do keep in mind that a thermometer can still be screwy even if it reads true in boiling water and using the crushed ice method. you have got to be able to account for mid range mash temps which could still be degrees off even though the other extremes are spot on.

If you have the dough, buy a thermapen. You will NOT be disappointed or have to worry about temps again.
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Re: Tips on hitting FG

Wed Aug 29, 2012 1:27 pm

Yes, that's why I worded it as I did... if it isn't correct at boiling, it (most likely) isn't going to be correct at mash either....
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Re: Tips on hitting FG

Thu Aug 30, 2012 3:30 am

I recently bought a thermapen but haven't started using it yet... I am brewing tomorrow so I'll test all my thermometers tonight in boiling water. Hopefully that will be the problem.
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Re: Tips on hitting FG

Thu Aug 30, 2012 3:50 am

spiderwrangler wrote:
brewinhard wrote:It really does sound like your mash thermometer is off a bit causing you to mash lower than you actually think you are. If you don't have anyone you can trust to calibrate your thermometer with, then here is a way around it which I have used in the past.


Boil water, stick your thermometer in. If it isn't reading 212F, your thermometer is screwy...

Or fill a glass with ice, then water and look for 32°
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